Rockchip RV1126B-P quad-core Cortex-A53 SoC shows up in AI Vision system-on-module

Boardcon MINI1126B-P is a system-on-module (SoM) powered by a Rockchip RV1126B-P 64-bit Arm SoC with a 3 TOPS NPU and a 4K H.264/H.265 encoder and decoder designed for AI vision applications.

Rockchip RV1126 quad-core Arm Cortex-A7 camera SoC with a 2 TOPS AI accelerator has been around since 2021, but the RV1126B(-P) is a new chip with four Cortex-A53 cores and a 3 TOPS NPU. The MINI1126B-P SoM is one of the first hardware platforms with the new SoC, and an update to the company’s MINI1126 with the RV1126 SoC, so let’s have a closer look.

Rockchip RV1126B-P AI camera SoC

Rockchip RV1126B-P block diagram

Since Boardcon has released the datasheet of the new Rockchip processor, we can list the RV1126B-P key features and specifications:

  • CPU – Quad-core Arm Cortex-A53 up to 1.6 GHz with 32KB L1 I-Cache and 32KB L1 D-Cache, unified 512KB L2 Cache for Cortex-A53
  • GPU – 2D Graphics Engine
  • VPU
    • Video Decoder – H.265/H.264 up to 3840×2160 @ 30fps
    • Video Encoder  – H.265, H.264, JPEG up to 12Mbps @ 30fps
    • JPEG Decoder
  • AI accelerator – Rockchip NPU engine up to 3 TOPS (INT8); supports TensorFlow, Caffe, Tflite, Pytorch, Onnx NN, Android NN, etc.
  • ISP – 12Mbps @ 30 FPS; AI-ISP: 8 Mbps @ 30 FPS
  • Memory
    • 64KB system SRAM, 8KB PMU SRAM
    • Up to 4GB 32-bit DDR3/DDR3L, DDR4,  LPDDR3/LPDDR4/LPDDR4X
  • Storage I/F – Flexible SPI, eMMC 4.51, SD 3.0/MMC 4.51 interfaces, all bootable
  • Display Interfaces
    • Up to 24-bit MCU/RGB LCD interface
    • BT.656/BT.1120 Interface
    • 4-lane MIPI DSI interface, 1.5Gbps/lane
    • Max output resolution – 1080p60
  • Video Input
    • 2x MIPI CSI/LVDS/SubLVDS DPHY with 4 lanes, 2.5Gbps per lane
    • 8/10/12/14/16-bit DVP interface
  • Audio – 3x SAI, 8-channel PDM, 2x 2-channel ADRC
  • Networking – Gigabit Ethernet
  • USB – USB 2.0 host, USB 2.0 OTG
  • Other peripherals
    • 2x SPI, 6x I2C, 8x UART, 4x PWM (28 channels)
    • 2x CAN Bus with CAN FD support
    • GPIOs
    • Analog
      • 6x channel SARADC
      • Temperature Sensor
  • Security
    • Arm TrustZone
    • Symmetrical algorithms
      • AES-128, AES-192, AES-256, SM4
      • ECB/CBC/OFB/CFB/CTR/CTS/XTS/CCM/GCM/CBC-MAC/CMAC mode for AES and SM4
    • Hash algorithm
      • SHA-1, SHA-256/224, MD5, SM3 with hardware padding
      • HMAC of SHA-1, SHA-256, MD5, SM3 with hardware padding
    • Asymmetrical algorithms – RSA (up to 4096 bits), ECC (up to 256 bits), SM2
    • Key-ladder (KL)
    • Secure OTP
    • Secure debug
    • Secure OS
  • Package – FCCSP 409-pin (14 x 14mm) with 0.3mm ball size, 0.65mm ball pitch: 0.65mm

Boardcon MINI1126B-P system-on-module

Boardcon MINI1126B-P system-on-module

Boardcon MINI1126B-P SoM specifications:

  • SoC – Rockchip RV1126B-P described above
  • System Memory – 2GB or 4GB LPDDR4
  • Storage – 8GB, 16GB, 32GB, 64GB, 128GB, or 256GB eMMC flash
  • Networking – Realtek RTL8211F-CG GbE PHY
  • 2x 80-pin, 0.5mm pitch female board-to-board connectors
    • Storage – SDMMC, SDIO
    • Display I/F – RGB, MIPI DSI
    • Camera I/F – 2x MIPI CSI
    • Audio – PDM
    • Networking – Gigabit Ethernet
    • USB – USB 2.0 Host, USB 2.0 OTG
    • Other peripherals – 3x UART, 2x I2C, SPI, 4x ADC IN, CAN, SNS, GPIO, etc..
  • Supply Voltage – 5V DC; PMIC: RK809-9 (also audio codec)
  • Dimensions – 38 x 30 mm (8-layer PCB)
  • Weight – 6.1 grams

The company provides a Linux BSP with Buildroot, kernel 6.1.118, U-Boot 2017.09, and drivers for all peripherals. I could not find documentation for the new module, but a wiki for the earlier MINI1126 is available. The module is suitable for IPC/CVR devices, AI camera devices, intelligent interactive devices, and mini robots.

EM1126B-P single board computer

EM1126B-P specifications

Boardcon provides the EM1126B-P SBC to quickly evaluate the MINI1126B-P system-on-module and get started with software development.

EM1126B-P SBC specifications:

  • Supported SoM – MINI1126B-P described above. Fitted with a module featuring 2GB LPDDR4 and 8GB eMMC flash by default.
  • Storage – MicroSD card slot
  • Display I/F – 26-pin MIPI DSI header
  • Camera I/F – 2x 24-pin MIPI CSI FPC connectors.
  • Audio
    • 3.5mm Audio out jack
    • 2-channel Speaker (4-pin connector)
    • Built-in digital MEMS MIC, differential MIC connector
  • Networking
    • Gigabit Ethernet RJ45 port
    • 2.4GHz WiFi (802.11b/g/n) and Bluetooth 4.2
  • USB
    • Micro USB OTG 2.0 port
    • 4x USB 2.0 host ports
  • Serial
    • 3-pin serial debug connector
    • 6-pin UART connector
    • 3-pin RS485 connector
  • Expansion – Various connectors for  GPIO, SPI, I2S, ADC, CAN, IR
  • Misc
    • Recovery and Power keys
    • RTC battery connector
  • Power Supply
    • 12V/3A DC input jack
    • 7.4V Lion Battery connector
  • Dimensions – 120 x 95 mm

Rockchip RV1126B-P SBC ports

Boardcon will not usually provide public pricing information about their modules and SBCs, and this time is no different. Additional details may be found on the product page.

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Radxa Orion O6 Armv9 mini-ITX motherboard

5 Replies to “Rockchip RV1126B-P quad-core Cortex-A53 SoC shows up in AI Vision system-on-module”

  1. This is a fairly powerful chip and it costs about $30 just for the chip. I’d guess SOM around $50 and the board+SOM around $150. I don’t work directly with it, but the big feature is the ability to run two cameras and do binocular vision. So don’t compare it to a cheap security camera.

  2. Any official info on this new RV1126B chip?

    Also by “3 TOPS” do they actually mean 3 “dense” or sparse TOPS? I do remember Rockchip exaggerating their NPU performance figures by putting asterisks and footnotes behind these numbers.

    1. You can access the datasheet. It’s hard to get more official than that.
      That’s 3 TOPS (INT8).

      1. Emm, if you read the datasheet carefully, on Page 10 where it says “3 TOPS* for INT8”, the asterisk says “sparsity”, but they do not clarify what’s the sparsity level at which this figure is obtained.

        So 3 TOPS might just be 1.5 or 1 (or even lower) real TOPS. Inflated marketing as usual.

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Boardcon MINI1126B-P AI vision system-on-module wit Rockchip RV1126B-P SoC
Boardcon MINI1126B-P AI vision system-on-module wit Rockchip RV1126B-P SoC